Borderline Personality Disorder affects approximately two percent of the population, and is predominately found in women. This disorder makes it difficult for people to understand social 10/11/ · Zanarini and Frankenburge’s () ‘tripartite model’ of Borderline personality disorder suggest that the disorder is made up of complex combinations of three factors: (1) What Is Borderline Personality Disorder Nursing Essay Diagnostic criteria.. Personality disorder is classified within the World Health Organisations International Statistical Perceptions
Borderline Personality Disorder Overview - Words | Essay Example
This website uses cookies to provide you with the most relevant information. Please accept cookies for better performance. Read more ». Borderline personality borderline personality disorder essay is a type of disorder characterized by unusual variability of moods and also depth of moods. In general, it is the disturbance of self identity, image behavior and the overall personality function. It is manifested in unstable interpersonal relationships and sometimes dissociation from people. According to the New England Journal of Medicine, borderline personality disorder, also abbreviated as BPD, can lead to suicidal thoughts and attempts MacMahon, borderline personality disorder essay, The key features of BPD are affective distress, marked impulsivity, unstable self-image and unstable interpersonal relationships.
In general, people with BPD have unstable feelings about themselves and others. Their opinion of others and themselves borders on the extremes. Individuals with BPD are often borderline personality disorder essay, and appear friendly, warm and competent. They borderline personality disorder essay sometimes remain this way until they crumble, borderline personality disorder essay, often because of a stressful situation such as death of a close relative or end of a close relationship. The individual may exhibit constant brooding and bitterness, borderline personality disorder essay, feelings of deficiency, and a loss of control.
There are also mixed identities and confusion on issues such as life goals, sexuality, career choices, values and friendships. There is an intense feeling that one is defective or flawed. Furthermore, there is a propensity to go to extremes in thinking, behavior or feeling. In less severe cases, borderline personality disorder essay, an individual may be greatly disrupted and therefore underperform their duties, borderline personality disorder essay. Under extreme instances, one may experience loss of contact with reality and thus reveal weird behavior within those moments. Individuals with BPD are likely to experience aversive tension, often caused by perceived rejection, perceived failure or loneliness.
These individuals may show some forms of behavior ranging between anger, anxiety and depression. They tend to be very sensitive to emotive stimuli. There are various negative emotional states that relate to BPD including: destructive feelings; feelings of fragmentation; extreme feelings in general and feelings of victimization. Individuals with borderline personality disorder are strongly sensitive to the borderline personality disorder essay others react or behave in response to their actions or feelings. They can experience feelings of emptiness, suffer quick changes in mood and they may harm themselves. They often perceive that they are being abandoned by close friends and relatives.
They have problems coping with rejection and abandonment. This causes them to shift their feelings towards close relatives and friends. For example, an individual can strongly admire a person but later despise that person in equal measure. Problems coping with abandonment and a rapidly change in the borderline personality disorder essay they view others can contribute, in part, to their difficulties. BPD sufferers often do things impulsively. These things can be drug abuse, eating disorders, intense sexuality, gambling and excessive spending.
Individuals with borderline personality disorder are mostly hyper alert on signs of devaluation, criticism or rejection. They thus tend to be avoidant. They are mostly cynical, viewing the world as malevolent and manipulative. This leads to high levels of stress and depression, borderline personality disorder essay. In other cases, relationships are destroyed by frequent conflicts. Romantic relationships are mostly affected since such individuals can easily develop dissatisfaction in the other partner. According to Times magazine, features such as manipulation and deceit can be associated with BPD Claud, However, borderline personality disorder essay, some critics observe that these traits can be overemphasized and this may lead to misunderstanding and hence prejudicial treatment of people with BPD.
Having suicidal tendencies is one of the characteristics of people with borderline personality disorder. Self injury is not purely carried with a suicidal intent; it may be carried without it. Suicidal attempts can also be accelerated by stressful events such as sexual abuse. Borderline personality disorder has been proven to be a factor in the increasing rate of criminal cases. A recent study in Iowa revealed that This is according to the National Education Alliance for Borderline Personality Disorder NEABPD. The high numbers can be related to increased rate of alcohol and drug abuse among BPD sufferers. The most outstanding characteristics BPD sufferers are their hypersensitivity to criticism, rejection, and also fearful preoccupation with anticipated criticism or abandonment MacMahon, The primary causes of borderline personality disorder are not known.
Social and family issues are among the factors that are viewed as causes of BPD. There are certain known BPD risk factors such as: breakdown in communication among the family members, disrupted family life, abandonment in childhood or adolescence and sexual abuse, borderline personality disorder essay. Borderline personality disorder, however, tends to occur frequently among hospitalized psychiatric patients and also women. Borderline personality disorder is more common than was in the past. Inthere was a study of nearly 35, adults. According to the Journal of Clinical Psychiatry5. While BPD has for a long time been assumed to be greatly affecting women more than men, recent research shows slight difference in prevalence rates for men and women.
Individuals with Borderline personality disorder essay can be diagnosed based on clinical assessments by qualified professionals in mental health. The process should also be supported by reported behavior patterns by close friends and family members among other groups of people that the patient interacts with. In conclusion, diagnosis of BPD is borderline personality disorder essay on psychological evaluation, history of the symptoms and their severity. BPD has for a long time been viewed as chronic and generally untreatable. Prognosis remains discouraging in certain conditions.
Antidepressants and selective serotonin-reuptake inhibitors are regularly prescribed to individuals with borderline personality disorder, but in randomized trials, such drugs have little if any help over placebo. Benefits for patients with BPD have been shown for atypical antipsychotic agents such as olanzapine and mood stabilizers such as lamotriginepredominantly for sinking impulsivity and aggression in those trials. However, there are side-effects. There are renowned kinds of individual talk therapy that can treat borderline personality disorder. These include dialectical behavioral therapy DBT. Furthermore, group therapy helps adjust self-destructive behaviors.
Psychotherapy allows patients to talk about both present and past experiences. The therapist needs to be accepting, emphatic and non-judgmental. The therapy should be structured and habitual. The patients need to be encouraged to speak about their feelings. Medications such as lithium carbonate, antidepressants or antipsychotic medication are helpful in the treatment of individual patients during certain times. Any drug or alcohol problem should be treated before therapy is started. Brief hospitalization is recommended for individuals who have attempted suicides in order to avert possible re-occurrence of the same.
The objectives of treatment are to instill self-awareness and self-control and increase stability of relationships. Borderline personality disorder essay the end of the treatment, mood swings and anxiety should be reduced. Treatment increases capacity for meditation and self-observation. The frequency of borderline personality disorder in women is about two and a half times greater than men. This, according to MacMahon, is attributable to genetic or hormonal influences. MacMahon says that the disorder has been proved to be associated with severe cases of premenstrual anxiety. Since women generally suffer from depression more frequently than men, the increased incidence of borderline disorders among them may also be an outcome of more incestuous experiences during their early years.
This constant or periodic ill-treatment and occasional brutalization often leads to impaired relationships. As a result, women develop a mistrust of men. They excessively preoccupy themselves with sexual promiscuity, sexuality, borderline personality disorder essay, inhibitions, depression and negative self-image. In the process of development, there are multiple failures in forming relationships. This is especially so in the identity- forming phase of childhood. Borderline personality disorder is the disturbance of self identity, image behavior and the overall personality function, borderline personality disorder essay.
It is also manifested borderline personality disorder essay unstable interpersonal relationships and sometimes dissociation from people. Recent research shows slight difference in prevalence rates for men and women. Individuals in their 20s are at a higher risk of having borderline personality disorder borderline personality disorder essay those who are older or younger. Writer level High School College University Master's PHD. Urgency 11 days 9 days 7 days 5 days 4 days 3 days 48 hours 24 hours 12 hours 8 hours 6 hours 3 hours Order:
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10/11/ · Zanarini and Frankenburge’s () ‘tripartite model’ of Borderline personality disorder suggest that the disorder is made up of complex combinations of three factors: (1) According to the Mayo Clinic Staff, “Borderline Personality Disorder is a mental health disorder that generates significant emotional instability. This can lead to a variety of other stressful Introduction. Borderline personality disorder is a type of disorder characterized by unusual variability of moods and also depth of moods. In general, it is the disturbance of self identity,
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